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Kurtey people
The Kurtey people (var. Kourtey) are a small ethnic group found along the Niger River valley in parts of the West African nations of Niger, Benin, Mali, and Nigeria.
==Assimilation into Songhai==
The Kurtey were formed from the movement of Fula people into the Niger River valley of modern Tillaberi Region, Niger in the 18th century, and their intermarriage with local Songhai, Zarma, Sorko and others. While retaining many aspects of Fula traditional culture, the Kurtey have assimilated into Songhai-Zarma ways of life and speak a Southern Songhay dialect.〔Harrison, Byron, Annette Harrison, and Michael J. Rueck, with Mahaman Soumana as Interpreter. ("Southern Songhay Speech Varieties in Niger: A Sociolinguistic Survey of the Zarma, Songhay, Kurtey, Wogo, and Dendi Peoples of Niger." ) (1997).〕 Some outside observers consider them a subsection of the Songhai people,〔(Minority Rights Group International, World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Niger : Overview ), July 2008. Online. UNHCR Refworld, (8 April 2009 )〕 while others describe them as communities with distinct histories, cultures, and ethnic self-identification within the larger Songhai speaking social space, of which the Songhai people are only one part〔Paul Stoller. pp.94-5 in (Eye, Mind and Word in Anthropology ). L'Homme (1984) Volume 24 Issue 3-4 pp.91-114.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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